Article Text

Download PDFPDF

OP 023
HELPING PEOPLE WITH VERY SEVERE COPD: FEASIBILITY STUDY OF A NOVEL HOLISTIC INTERVENTION
Free
  1. Marilyn Kendall1,
  2. Susan Buckingham1,
  3. Susie Ferguson1,2,
  4. Aziz Sheikh1,
  5. Scott Murray1,
  6. William MacNee2,
  7. Patrick White3,
  8. Allison Worth4,
  9. Kirsty Boyd1 and
  10. Hilary Pinnock1
  1. 1 University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
  2. 2 Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh
  3. 3 Department of Primary Care and Public Health Sciences, Kings College London
  4. 4 Wellcome Trust Clinical Research Facility, University of Edinburgh

    Abstract

    Background Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death worldwide. Research shows that people with severe COPD have unmet needs and that the traditional palliative care model is not appropriate.

    Aim To pilot and evaluate the HELP-COPD intervention–a proactive holistic assessment of supportive and palliative care needs.

    Method The intervention comprised a home visit by a respiratory nurse, following discharge from hospital after an exacerbation, to discuss social/psychological/spiritual/physical needs, provide advice/information and make further clinical/social care referrals as appropriate. A HELP-COPD Action Plan was completed and a summary given to the patient and their general practitioner. Follow-up included three phone calls over six months.

    Qualitative evaluation comprised interviews with participating patients, lay-carers and health professionals, alongside documentary analysis of the completed action plans. Interviews were recorded, transcribed and entered into NVivo for thematic analysis.

    Results 23 patients, from two hospitals, received the pilot intervention. 31 interviews were completed. Patients were generally positive about the assessment, openly discussing concerns and coping strategies in all domains. Professionals considered that the intervention was feasible and potentially valuable. Positive actions included facilitating discussion with their GP on palliative use of opiates, reinforcing referral to pulmonary rehabilitation and providing contact details of local voluntary services. However, fewer unmet needs were identified than expected, and some patients were reluctant to access proffered services/information. Participants highlighted overlap with discharge planning and case management provided by community teams.

    Conclusion The HELP COPD holistic assessment was feasible and generally welcomed by patients. Fewer actions were identified than anticipated; perhaps due to a combination of inappropriate timing, reluctance to accept social services, duplication by existing services and long-term adaptation reducing recognition of need and of the seriousness of the condition.

    Conflict of Interest and Funding This work was supported by The Dunhill Medical Trust [grant number: R210/0711]. No conflicts of interest to declare.

    Statistics from Altmetric.com

    Request Permissions

    If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.