Consultation for total pain in high-risk obstetrics

BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2018 Mar;8(1):64-66. doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2017-001392. Epub 2017 Aug 24.

Abstract

Palliative care (PC) consultation rarely takes place in the clinical setting of high-risk obstetrics, where 'total pain' may be undermanaged. Here, we present a case of a young woman carrying twins and hospitalised for acute abdominal pain. Workup for her pain revealed non-viable fetal tissue positioned in the uterine horn; the remaining fetus was viable. Initial attempts to control the patient's pain with strong parenteral opioids by the obstetrics team and the acute pain service failed. The PC service was consulted to assist. Applying a customary interdisciplinary approach in a novel PC clinical setting, the PC service was able to identify and attend to the patient's physical, psychosocial and spiritual pain, resulting in an overall decrease in reported pain scores, decreased opioid requirement and a plan for preservation of the viable fetus.

Keywords: clinical assessment; obstetrics; pain; psychological care; total pain.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Pain / etiology
  • Abdominal Pain / prevention & control*
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Obstetrics / methods
  • Pain, Intractable / etiology
  • Pain, Intractable / prevention & control*
  • Palliative Care*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications*
  • Referral and Consultation*
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult