Table 1

The nature of the evidence

Location of study
 USA2
 Switzerland1
 Australia1
Study setting
 Hospital3
 Home1
Participants
 Patients2
 Family members1
 Carers1
Diagnosis
 General palliative2
 Cancer1
 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)1
Stage of illness
 Palliative2
 Advanced1
 Mixed (advanced or recurrent)1