Characteristics | Subcategory | Patients (n) |
Sex | Male | 37 |
Female | 9 | |
Type of ventilation | TV | 4 |
NIV | 42 | |
Age group (years) | <30 | 0 |
31–50 | 9 | |
51–70 | 24 | |
>70 | 12 | |
Unknown | 1 | |
Duration of ventilation (months) | >12 | 30 |
6–12 | 7 | |
1–6 | 8 | |
<1 | 1 | |
Ventilation dependence: how long can the patient manage without assisted ventilation before symptoms occur? | Could not manage at all | 19 |
A few minutes | 19 | |
Up to an hour | 5 | |
A few hours | 3 | |
Communication by patient, in the last days | By speech | 26 |
By writing/keyboard | 7 | |
By blink | 1 | |
By eye movements | 6 | |
By arm/facial movement | 2 | |
No communication | 4 | |
Place of withdrawal of assisted ventilation | Home | 20 |
Inpatient hospice | 22 | |
Care home | 2 | |
Hospital | 2 |
NIV, non-invasive ventilation; TV, tracheostomy ventilation.