Multivariate multilevel analysis: Belgium, Finland, the Netherlands, Poland and the United Kingdom combined. Country adjusted. Facility as random intercept | ||||
Variable | P value | OR | 95% Confidence limits | Overall p value |
Country | ||||
Belgium | ref | 1 | <0.001 | |
Finland | 0.284 | 0.79 | 0.51 to 1.22 | |
The Netherlands | 0.018 | 2.04 | 1.13 to 3.70 | |
Poland | <0.001 | 0.09 | 0.04 to 0.19 | |
United Kingdom | <0.001 | 4.22 | 2.13 to 8.37 | |
Age ≤80 | ref | 1 | 0.635 | |
Age 81–89 | 0.425 | 0.83 | 0.53 to 1.31 | |
Age ≥90 | 0.832 | 0.95 | 0.59 to 1.53 | |
Sex: male | ref | 1 | 0.236 | |
Sex: female | 0.236 | 1.23 | 0.87 to 1.75 | |
Marital status: married or in a long-term relationship | ref | 1 | 0.099 | |
Marital status: never married | 0.721 | 0.84 | 0.32 to 2.22 | |
Marital status: widowed | 0.253 | 1.27 | 0.84 to 1.93 | |
Marital status: divorced | 0.084 | 0.59 | 0.33 to 1.07 | |
Marital status: unknown | 0.869 | 1.07 | 0.46 to 2.48 | |
Type of LTCF=1 | ref | 1 | ||
Type of LTCF=2–3 | 0.002 | 2.78 | 1.46 to 5.33 | |
Resident capable of expressing at admission | ||||
Yes or partly | <0.001 | 3.23 | 2.17 to 4.80 | |
No | ref | 1 |
LTCF, long-term care facility.