Table 1

Characteristics of patient participants

GenderMean age* (years)Site of symptom onsetMean disease duration from symptom onset to time of gastrostomy (months)Mean ALSFRS-R
Bulbar function*
(0=severe impairment
12 =normal)
Mean ALSFRS-R
Upper limb function*
(0=severe impairment
12=normal)
Mean ALSFRS-R
Speech function*
(0=severe impairment
4=normal)
Mean BMI at the time of diagnosisMean BMI at the time of gastrostomyMean hospital stay (days)Type of gastrostomy performed
3 Male
7 Female
67.1 (range 42–91)7 bulbar
3 limb
26.5 (range 13.2–60.9)4.47.41.125.13 (range 20.4–30.2)21.93 (range 17.6–25.8)10.98 PIGs
2 PEGs
  • *At the time of gastrostomy.

  • BMI, body mass index; PEG, percutaneous-endoscopic gastrostomy; PIG, per-oral image-guided gastrostomy.