Table 1

Demographic and clinical data for Northumberland and North Tyneside

All patientsNorthumberland (n=168)North Tyneside (n=68)
Number of males96 (57.1%)33 (48.5%)
Mean age at death in years83.1 (SD 6.51)81.9 (SD 5.89)
Median time from diagnosis to death in years5.2 (IQR 2.4–8.7)4.9 (IQR 2.2–7.9)
Place of deathHospital: 75 (44.6%, 95% CI 37.1 to 52.2)Hospital: 35 (51.5%, 95% CI 39.6 to 63.3)
Home: 42 (25.0%, 95% CI 18.5 to 31.5)Home: 14 (20.6%, 95% CI 11.0 to 30.2)
Nursing or residential care home: 41 (24.4%, 95% CI 17.9 to 30.9)Nursing or residential care home: 18 (26.5%, 95% CI 16.0 to 37.0)
Not recorded: 10 (6.0%)Not recorded: 1 (1.5%)
Died in hospitalNorthumberland (n=75)North Tyneside (n=35)
Median time from admission to death in days14.0 (IQR 6.0–28.5)14.0 (IQR 5.0–50.0)
Referred to multidisciplinary palliative care team10 (13.3%)5 (14.3%)
End-of-life care discussions documented7 (9.3%), 6 with relatives, 1 with patients3 (8.6%), 1 with relatives, 2 with patients
LCP implemented30 (40.0%)16 (45.7%)
DNAR notice in place at time of death53 (70.7%)29 (82.9%)
Dopaminergic medication stopped on starting the LCP26 (89.7%, of those on the LCP and taking dopaminergic medication)*16 (100%, of those on the LCP and taking dopaminergic medication)
Swallowing difficulty31 (41.3%)16 (45.7%)
Rotigotine patches used7 (9.3%)4 (11.4%)
Apomorphine used2 (2.7%)0
NG tube used18 (24.0%)10 (28.6%)
  • *One patient was not taking dopaminergic medication on admission.

  • LCP, Liverpool Care Pathway; DNAR, do not attempt resuscitation; NG, nasogastric.