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P-124  Preferred place of care – root cause analysis
  1. Maria Debattista1,
  2. Andrew Fletcher1 and
  3. Claire Capewell2
  1. 1St Catherine’s Hospice, Preston, UK
  2. 2Lancashire Teaching Hospitals Trust

Abstract

Introduction Surveys and research indicate that home is the preferred place of care at the end of life for many people (71%), whilst the most commonly recorded place of death remains hospital (53%).

Aim To identify barriers and enablers to the delivery of good end-of-life care for patients.

Methods The project was completed over a six-week period at a hospice in Northwest England. Each week at our multidisciplinary team meeting we discussed deaths of patients known to our community palliative care team and recorded our findings.

Results 48 patients known to the team died during the six- week period. Preferred place of death was achieved in 91% (30/33) of cases when this was home, and 85% (11/13) of cases when this was the hospice. None of our patients expressed hospital as their PPD. Preferred place of death was unknown in 4.2% (2/48) of patients. 8.3% (4/48) of patients died in hospital. In 50% (2/4) patients, a hospital admission was indicated due to acute unexpected deterioration. 77% (21/27) of patients dying in the community had face to face or telephone contact within three days of death. Identified barriers to good end-of-life care were: difficulties accessing oxygen at home for symptom management, one episode of difficulty accessing specialist care advice and challenges communicating directly with district nursing teams. Enablers were: appropriate use of DNACPR forms with no involvement of emergency services at the end-of-life as well as good team-working between specialist and generalist services.

Conclusions The majority of patients known to the team die in their preferred place of care, with a good quality of death as judged by the team. Lessons have been learned from after death analysis and action plans devised. This scoping exercise could be repeated on a periodic basis.

This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work noncommercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

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